BY STEVE KOCH

The State Investment

The Florida Legislature moved $5 million to racetrack purses for Florida-bred racehorses in 2026 – $4 million to Gulfstream Park and $1 million to Tampa Bay Downs.

Some of that state funding was already flowing in prior years. After accounting for preexisting allocations and reserves, the net new investment is $4.8 million at Gulfstream Park and $536,000 at Tampa Bay Downs.

FTBOA is tracking how this investment translates into additional earnings for Florida-breds.

The Framework

We start with what Florida-breds earned at each track before the new state money arrived. That’s the baseline.

Adding the new state allocation to the baseline gives us the expected 2026 Florida-bred earnings. Because earnings don’t accumulate evenly through the year – some months have more racing, richer stakes, or different field compositions – we proportion the expected trajectory to match the historical weekly pattern rather than assuming a straight line. Baselines are adjusted where schedule changes affect comparability.

GULFSTREAM PARK

 Adjusted 2025 baseline: $30.0 million

• Plus net new state allocation: $4.8 million

2026 Expected Florida-Bred Earnings:

$34.8 MILLION

TAMPA BAY DOWNS

2024-25 meet baseline: $8.2 million

• Plus net new state allocation: $0.5 million

2025-26 Expected Florida-Bred Earnings:

$8.7 MILLION

Reading the Charts

Each track has a four-panel dashboard (below). Panels numbered 1 and 2 show Florida-bred market share by participation rates (runners), and earnings, compared to historical patterns.

The bottom two panels, numbered 3 and 4, track cumulative Florida-bred earnings against expectations. Panel four – “Year-to-Date vs Baseline” – is the key chart. It isolates where the new state investment is producing additional earnings:

  • The red shaded area represents expected incremental earnings from the state allocation, proportioned across the year.
  • The blue line exhibits actual Florida-bred earnings above the prior-year baseline.

Where the blue line tracks the red area, the state investment has translated to additional Florida-bred earnings. If the blue line falls short, the new money may have not yet materialized.

Context: Participation and Earnings Share

We track Florida-bred participation and earnings share to provide context for results.

Gulfstream Park – Florida-breds represent 30% of January starters (steady with prior years) and 20.3% of January earnings (consistent with the historical range).

Tampa Bay Downs – Florida-breds represent 32.8% of January starters (up from 30.3% last January) and 37.7% of January earnings (up from 36.6% one year ago).

GULFSTREAM PARK

1. Market Share: Runners

2. Market Share: Earnings

Gulfstream Park

Through January, Florida-breds have earned $2.93 million – ahead of the prior-year baseline by $141,000 but trailing the anticipated pace by $307,000.

3. Cumulative Earnings: ($34.8M Expected)

4. Year-to-Date vs Baseline: ($4.8M Expected)

TAMPA BAY DOWNS

1. Market Share: Runners

2. Market Share: Earnings

Tampa Bay Downs

Through three months (November-January), Florida-breds have earned $3.24 million – $152,000 ahead of the prior-year baseline but slightly trailing the expected pace by only $51,000.

3. Cumulative Earnings: ($8.7M Expected)

4. Year-to-Date vs Baseline ($0.54M Expected)

MONTHLY UPDATES

We will report monthly, comparing actual Florida-bred earnings against the anticipated trajectory.

Steve Koch

Steve Koch is Administrative Vice President and industry economist for the Florida Thoroughbred Breeders’ and Owners’ Association.

Return to the February 13 issue of Wire to Wire